Guru Gobind Singh(22 December 1666 – 7 October 1708), revered as The Tenth Nanak, Sarbans Dani ("The merciful donor, who sacrificed his all"), Mard Agamra ("A Man without any parallels") and Shah-e-Shahenshah ("The Emperor of Emperors") was the Tenth Guru (Prophet-Master) of Sikhism.
Guru Gobind Singh was born in the year 1666 as Gobind Rai, to the ninth Guru of Sikhism, Guru Teg Bahadur, and Mata Gujri, at Patna Sahib. He ascended to become the Tenth Sikh Guru at the young age of nine, following the martyrdom of his father and Ninth Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur, who been approached by Hindu Brahmins from Kashmir to seek his intercession against the religious fanaticism of the Mughal empire's General Iftikar Khan. At the innocent behest of the nine year old Gobind Rai (who had remarked that "None could be worthier than you, father, to make a supreme sacrifice"), Guru Tegh Bahadur had courted death and was publicly executed at the imperial capital Delhi in the year 1675.
As the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh carried forward the sanctity and divinity of Guru Nanak and the succession of the Sikh Gurus, and came to be renowned as a spiritual master, warrior, poet and philosopher. His spiritual revelations, constantly emphasizing the worship of the One Supreme Being and deprecating idolatry and superstitious beliefs and observances, are recorded in his various literary compositions, such as the Jaap Sahib and the Akal Ustat.
Listen to Guru Gobind Singh Ji Vandana.
"guru meri puja guru gobind guru mera par-bharam guru bhagwant
guru mera dev.... alakh ahdev.....saravpuj.....sharan gur-sev
guru ka darsan dekh dekh jeevan.. guru ke charan dhoye dhoye peevan"
Guru Gobind Singh (22 Disember 1666 - 7 Oktober 1708), dihormati sebagai The Nanak Kesepuluh, Sarbans Dani ("Penderma penyayang, yang mengorbankan beliau semua"), Mard Agamra ("A Man tanpa apa-apa persamaan") dan Shah-e Shahenshah ("Maharaja Maharaja") adalah Guru Kesepuluh (Nabi-Master) Sikh.
Guru Gobind Singh lahir pada tahun 1666 sebagai Gobind Rai, kepada Guru kesembilan Sikh, Guru Teg Bahadur, dan Mata Gujri, di Patna Sahib. Dia naik untuk menjadi Kesepuluh Sikh Guru pada usia muda sembilan, berikut kesyahidan ayahnya dan Guru Kesembilan, Guru Tegh Bahadur, yang telah didatangi oleh Hindu Brahmin dari Kashmir untuk mendapatkan syafaat terhadap fanatik agama General empayar Mughal yang Iftikar Khan. Pada perintah yang tidak bersalah daripada Gobind Rai sembilan tahun (yang mengatakan bahawa "Tiada boleh menjadi alasan sikap daripada kamu, bapa, untuk membuat pengorbanan"), Guru Tegh Bahadur telah dilamar kematian dan telah secara terbuka dilaksanakan di ibu Delhi empayar dalam tahun 1675.
Seperti yang kesepuluh Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh dibawa ke hadapan kesucian dan ketuhanan Guru Nanak dan penggantian Sikh Gurus, dan telah menjadi terkenal sebagai seorang guru kerohanian, pahlawan, penyair dan ahli falsafah. Ayat-ayat rohani, sentiasa menekankan penyembahan Yang Maha Menjadi dan deprecating penyembahan berhala dan kepercayaan karut dan ajaran, direkodkan dalam pelbagai komposisi sastera, seperti Jaap Sahib dan Akal ustat.
Mendengar Guru Gobind Singh Ji Vandana.
"guru meri puja Guru Gobind guru mera par-Bharam guru Bhagwant
guru mera dev .... ahdev Alakh ..... saravpuj ..... sharan gur-sev
guru ka Darsan Dekh Dekh jeevan .. guru Ke Charan dhoye dhoye peevan "